In this post, we are going to solve the paper of Principles of Accounting, Solved Paper 2017 Supplementary, ICOM II of FBISE. Practical problems of Chapter 6 Partnership Accounts Profits Distribution, for ICOM II, DCOM, DBA have already posted. This post will also be helpful for the students of BCOM, ADP Commerce and other disciplines related to business, finance and commerce. In other posts, all other chapters related to partnership will be discussed and also solved papers of Principles of Accounting for ICOM II for FBISE, BISE Lahore, BISE Rawalpindi will be presented to you. Solved Papers of Business Statistics are already posted on the website.
Other Solved Papers of Principles of Accounting II for ICOM II are already posted:
Solved Paper Principles of Accounting II for ICOM II 2017 Annual FBISE
Solved Paper Principles of Accounting II for ICOM II 2018 Annual FBISE
Solved Paper Principles of Accounting II for ICOM II 2018 Supplementary Annual FBISE
Solved by Iftikhar Ali, M.Sc Economics, MCOM Finance Lecturer Statistics, Finance and Accounting
Table of Contents
Principles of Accounting, Solved Paper 2017 Supplementary, ICOM II, FBISE, MCQS, Short Questions, Extensive Questions
MCQS
Q. 1 Circle the correct option i.e. A / B / C / D. Each part carries one mark.
1) | The opening balance of debtors can be ascertainedby preparing: | |||
A | Total Creditors account | B | Cash account | |
C | Balance sheet | D | Total Debtors account | |
2) | In increased Net Worth Method, profit or loss is calculated by preparing: | |||
A | Income and expenditure account | B | Profit and loss account | |
C | Statement of profit or loss | D | Balance sheet | |
3) | General reserve or accumulated profits at the time of dissolution is transferred to: | |||
A | Realization account | B | Solvent partners’ capital account | |
C | Insolvent partners’ capital account | D | All partners’ capital accounts | |
4) | The end or termination of partnership is called: | |||
A | Admission | B | Retirement | |
C | Death | D | Dissolution | |
5) | Subscription received relating to current year is: | |||
A | An income | B | An expense | |
C | An asset | D | A liability | |
6) | Receipts and payments account is a: | |||
A | Nominal account | B | Personal account | |
C | Real account | D | Impersonal account | |
7) | In the book of consignee, Del-credere commission should be debited to: | |||
A | Commission account | B | Consignor’s account | |
C | Del-credere commission account | D | Cash account | |
8) | A person to whom the goods are sent is known as: | |||
A | Consignor | B | Consignee | |
C | Drawer | D | Drawee | |
9) | The debentures which are secured by charge upon the whole or portion of the assets of the company are called: | |||
A | Naked debentures | B | Unsecured debentures | |
C | Mortgage debentures | D | Pledge debentures | |
10) | The sum of the par value of shares of the company is called: | |||
A | Share | B | Working capital | |
C | Reserve capital | D | Share capital | |
11) | The decrease in the value of mines, quarries etc. is termed as: | |||
A | Depreciation | B | Construction | |
C | Depletion | D | Amortization | |
12) | The book value of machinery on January 01st 2003 is Rs.20, 000/-. Two years later, the book value is Rs.10, 000/-. The straight line depreciation rate of charge each year is: | |||
A | 7½% | B | 17½% | |
C | 25% | D | 33½ % | |
13) | The interest on capital account in partnership is debited to: | |||
A | Interest on capital account | B | Interest on drawings account | |
C | Partner’s capital account | D | Partners loan account | |
14) | When capital accounts are fixed, then all adjustments are made in: | |||
A | Partner’s capital account | B | Partner’s current account | |
C | Partner’s fixed account | D | Partner’s nominal account | |
15) | On admission of a partner, the decrease in the value of assets should be debited to: | |||
A | Revaluation account | B | Realization account | |
C | Assets account | D | New partner’s capital account | |
16) | Accumulated profit on the admission of a new partner should be credited to: | |||
A | Accumulated profit account | B | All partner’s capital account | |
C | New partner’s capital account | D | Old partner’s capital account | |
17) | The balance of memorandum revaluation account is transferred to capital accounts of all partners in: | |||
A | Capital ratio | B | Sacrifice ratio | |
C | Old profit sharing ratio | D | New profit sharing ratio | |
18) | Suppose A, B & C are partners, sharing profits in the ratio of 2:2: 1 respectively. What will be the new ratio if “C” retires in the absence of an agreement? | |||
A | 2:2 | B | 2:1 | |
C | 2:3 | D | 1:2 | |
19) | Goods sent on consignment is anature of: | |||
A | Personal account | B | Real account | |
C | Nominal account | D | Fixed account | |
20) | Due to drawings made during the year, the closing capital will: | |||
A | Increase | B | Decrease | |
C | Be Constant | D | Multiply |
SECTION – B (Marks 30)
Short Questions
Q. 2 Attempt any TEN parts. The answer to each part should not exceed 3 to 4 lines. (10×3=30)
(i) Differentiate between Statement of Affairs and Balance Sheet.
Answer:
In the event that the accounts are lost or incomplete, a Statement of Affair is created. When all accounts are kept up to date and complete in accordance with accounting standards, a balance sheet is created. Because a Statement of Affair is based on unfinished records, it cannot be trusted.
(ii) What is special subscription?
Special Subscription
Subscription that is collected other than regular subscription from members for some special purpose such as to construct a building or charities etc. is called special subscription.
(iii) What do you understand by Proforma Invoice?
Answer:
Proforma Invoice
Performa Invoice is a document which is sent by consignor to consignee containing detail of goods sent for sale, its quality, quantity and price. It is a substitute of invoice.
(iv) Write the three differences between consignment and sales.
Answer:
Ownership
In consignment, only goods are transferred but possession is not transferred till actual sales affected whereas in sales, ownership is transferred.
Relationship
In consignment, the relationship between the consignor and consignee are of principal and agent whereas in sales the relationship is buyer and seller.
Risk
In consignment, risk is always remain with consignor whereas in sales risk transfers to the buyer.
(v) Differentiate between Par value, Book value and Market value of shares.
Par Value
Par value of the share is the value that is decided by the organization, who is issuing the shares.
Book Value
Book value of the share is the value according to the books of the company. It is quotient of Company’s Equity by total number of outstanding shares.
Market Value
Market value of the share is the current value of the share at which stock is being traded on the stock exchange or the value at which buyers and sellers are willing to buy or sell the stock.
(vi) Define the term Amortization.
Answer:
Amortization
Amortization is cost of intangible asset over a period of time besides this it is used to repayment of loan over a period of time.
(vii) Pass journal entry for capital introduced by different partners in partnership.
Answer:
Cash A/c Dr. | 100,000 | |
A’s Capital A/c Cr. | 50,000 | |
B’s Capital A/c Cr. | 50,000 |
(viii) Define Goodwill.
Answer:
Goodwill
An intangible asset known as goodwill is recorded when a business is bought as a continuing concern. It shows the net value of its other assets plus the premium that the buyer pays.
(ix) Pass the journal entry for interest on capital of deceased partner.
Answer:
Interest on Capital A/c Dr. | XXXX | |
Deceased Partner’s Capital A/c Cr. | XXXX |
(x) Pass journal entry for transferring loss on realization in case of dissolution of firm.
Answer:
Partner’s Capital A/c Dr. | XXXX | |
Realization A/c Cr. | XXXX |
(xi) What is the formula of gaining ratio and how gaining ratio can be calculated?
Answer:
Gaining Ratio
The percentage that the remaining partners in the company share with the retiring or deceased partner is known as the gaining ratio.
It is the difference between Partner’s new profit sharing ratio and old ratio.
Gaining Ratio = New Ratio – Old ratio
(xii) What is difference between donation and subscription?
Answer
Donation
Donation is the amount that is received by the nonprofit motive organization by way of gift. It should be treated as revenue or capital, purely depends on its motive.
Subscription
Subscription is the amount that is received from the members monthly or annually according to the rules in non-trading concerns.
SECTION – C (Marks 50)
(Part I)
Note: Attempt any one question (1×20=20)
Q.3 Umar and Ali are partners sharing profits as 2:1. The position of the firm as on 31st December 2015, when they decide to dissolve the business was as follow….
Q.3 Umar and Ali are partners sharing profits as 2:1. The position of the firm as on 31st December 2015, when they decide to dissolve the business was as follow.
Assets | Rs. | Liabilities | Rs. |
Plant and Machinery | 25,000 | Sundry Creditors | 15,000 |
Furniture | 4,000 | General Reserve | 10,000 |
Stock | 10,000 | Capital accounts: | |
Sundry Debtors | 20,000 | Mr. Umar 22,000 | |
Cash at bank | 10,000 | Mr. Ali 22,000 | 44,000 |
69,000 | 69,000 |
The realization shows the following result:
- Mr. Umar took over plant, machinery and furniture at book value less 10%.
- Mr. Ali took over the stock and goodwill at Rs.17 ,500/-
- Sundry debtors realized Rs.18,500/-
- Sundry creditors were settled at a discount of 5%
Requirement: Close the Books of the firm.
Solution:
Realization Account
Reference | Dr. Rs. | Reference | Cr. Rs. |
Plant and Machinery A/c | 25,000 | Sundry Creditors | 15,000 |
Furniture A/c | 4,000 | Umar’s Capital (Plant): | |
Stock A/c | 10,000 | 25000 x 0.10 = 2500 | |
Sundry Debtors A/c | 20,000 | (25000 – 2500) | 22500 |
Cash A/c Creditors: | Umar’s Capital (Furniture): | ||
(15000 x 0.05=750) | 4000 x 0.10 = 400 | ||
(15000 – 750) | 14250 | (4000 – 400) | 3600 |
Ali’s Capital: | |||
Umar’s Capital A/c W:1 | 2567 | Stock & Goodwill | 17500 |
Ali’s Capital A/c W:1 | 1283 | Cash A/c Debtors | 18500 |
77,100 | 77,100 |
Umar’s Capital Account
Reference | Dr. Rs. | Reference | Cr. Rs. |
Realization A/c | 26100 | Balance b/d | 22,000 |
Cash (Balancing Figure) | 5134 | Realization A/c | 2567 |
General Reserve A/c W:2 | 6667 | ||
31,234 | 31,234 |
Ali’s Capital Account
Reference | Dr. Rs. | Reference | Cr. Rs. |
Realization A/c | 17500 | Balance b/d | 22,000 |
Cash (Balancing Figure) | 9116 | Realization A/c | 1283 |
General Reserve A/c W:2 | 3333 | ||
26,616 | 26,616 |
Cash Capital Account
Reference | Dr. Rs. | Reference | Cr. Rs. |
Balance b/d | 10,000 | Realization A/c | 14250 |
Realization A/c | 18,500 | Umar’s Capital A/c | 5134 |
Cash (Balancing Figure) | Ali’s Capital A/c | 9116 | |
28,500 | 28,500 |
W: 1 Calculation of Revaluation for Partners Capital Accounts
W:2 Calculation of General Reserve
Q.4 Noman and Khalid are partners sharing profits and losses in the proportion of 3:2 with capitals of Rs.1,00,000/- each. Each partner is entitled to 5% interest on his capital. Noman is entitled to a salary of Rs.1500/- per month……
Q.4 Noman and Khalid are partners sharing profits and losses in the proportion of 3:2 with capitals of Rs.1,00,000/- each. Each partner is entitled to 5% interest on his capital. Noman is entitled to a salary of Rs.1500/- per month. During the year 2015, the drawings of the partners in anticipation of their shares of profit and salary are Noman-Rs.10,000/- and Khalid-Rs.10,000/-. The profits for the year prior to calculation of interest on capital but after charging salary of partner amounted to Rs.80,000/- The above figure of profit is before charging depreciation at 7 ½ % on furniture valued at Rs.50,000/- and writing off a bad debts of Rs.1500/-.
Requirement: Prepare Partners Accounts when capitals are fixed.
Solution:
When capitals are fixed
Profit & Loss Appropriation Account | |||
Particulars | Rs. | Particulars | Rs. |
Depreciation on Furniture 50000 x 0.075 | 3750 | Balance b/d | 80,000 |
Bad Debts | 1500 | ||
Interest on Capital: | |||
Noman: (100,000 x 0.05) | 5000 | ||
Khalid: (100,000 x 0.05) | 5000 | ||
Net Profit transferred to capital accounts: | |||
A’s Profit W:1 | 38850 | ||
B’s Profit W:1 | 25900 | ||
80,000 | 80,000 |
Noman’s Capital Account | |||||
Date | Particulars | Rs. | Date | Particulars | Rs. |
2015 | 2015 | ||||
Dec. 31 | Cash Drawings | 10,000 | Dec. 31 | Balance b/d | 100,000 |
Dec. 31 | Balance c/d | 151,850 | P&L Appr. A/C: | ||
Net profit | 38850 | ||||
Interest on Capital | 5000 | ||||
Salary | 18,000 | ||||
161,850 | 161,850 |
Khalid’s Capital Account | |||||
Date | Particulars | Rs. | Date | Particulars | Rs. |
2015 | 2015 | ||||
Dec. 31 | Cash Drawings | 10,000 | Dec. 31 | Balance b/d | 100,000 |
Dec. 31 | Balance c/d | 120,900 | P&L Appr. A/C: | ||
Net Profit | 25900 | ||||
Interest on Capital | 5000 | ||||
130,900 | 130,900 |
Working 1: Calculations of Profit of Noman & Khalid
(PART- II)
Note: Attempt any THREE questions. (3 x 10 = 30)
Q.5 Given below is the Receipts & Payments Account of the National Club for the year ending 31st December 2015…..
Q.5 Given below is the Receipts & Payments Account of the National Club for the year ending 31st December 2015:
Receipts | Rs. | Payments | Rs. |
Balance b/d | 10250 | Salaries | 6000 |
Subscription: | General Expenses | 750 | |
2014 | 400 | Drama Expenses | 4500 |
2015 | 20500 | Newspaper etc. | 1500 |
2016 | 600 | Municipal Taxes | 400 |
Donations | 5400 | Charity | 3500 |
Proceeds of Drama Tickets | 9500 | Investments | 20,000 |
Sale of waste papers | 450 | Electricity Charges | 1450 |
Balance c/d | 9000 | ||
47100 | 47100 |
Prepare the Club’s Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st December, 2015 and its Balance sheet as on that date, after taking the following information into account:-
- There are 500 members, each paying an annual subscription of Rs. 50.
- Municipal taxes amounting to Rs. 400 per annum have been paid up to 31st March 2015 and Rs. 500 for salaries is outstanding.
- Buildings stood in the books at Rs. 50,000 and it is required to write off depreciation at 5 percent.
- 3% percent interest has accrued on Investments for five months.
Solution:
National Club
Income & Expenditure Account
Year ended 31st December 2015
Expenditure | Amount | Income | Amount |
Salaries 6000 | Annual Subscription 20500 | ||
Add outstanding 500 | 6500 | Add Outstanding this year 4500 | 25000 |
Municipal Taxes 400 | 500 x 50 = 25000 – 20500 | ||
Less Prepaid (400/12) x 3 (100) | 300 | Proceeds of Drama Tickets | 9500 |
General Expenses | 750 | Sale of waste papers | 450 |
Drama Expenses | 4500 | Investment interest: | |
Newspaper etc. | 1500 | 20,000 x 0.03 x 5/12 | 250 |
Charity | 3500 | ||
Depreciation on Building | |||
50,000 x 0.05 | 2500 | ||
Electricity Charges | 1450 | ||
Surplus | 14200 | ||
35200 | 35200 |
National Club
Balance Sheet
As on year ended 31st December, 2015
Assets | Rs. | Liabilities | Rs. |
Cash | 9000 | Capital W1 60650 | |
Prepaid Municipal Tax | 100 | Add Donation 5400 | |
Building 50,000 | Add Surplus 14200 | 80250 | |
Less Depreciation (2500) | 47500 | ||
Investment 20,000 | Salaries Outstanding | 500 | |
Add Accrued 250 | 20250 | Subscription received in advance for 2016 | 600 |
Subscription Receivable | 4500 | ||
81350 | 81350 |
Working 1 Opening Balance Sheet on 1-1-2015
Assets | Rs. | Liabilities | Rs. |
Cash Balance | 10250 | Capital Fund (Balancing Figure) | 60650 |
Building | 50,000 | ||
Subscription Receivable | 400 | ||
60650 | 60650 |
Q.6 A firm purchased a second hand truck for Rs.5,00,000/- on 1st January, 2012 and spent Rs.2,00,000/- on its overhauling. Depreciation is written off 10% p.a on the reducing balance. On 30th June, 2015 the truck was sold for Rs.3,00,000/- being unsuitable……
Q.6 A firm purchased a second hand truck for Rs.5,00,000/- on 1st January, 2012 and spent Rs.2,00,000/- on its overhauling. Depreciation is written off 10% p.a on the reducing balance. On 30th June, 2015 the truck was sold for Rs.3,00,000/- being unsuitable.
Requirement: Prepare the truck account from 2012 to 2015 assuming that accounts are closed on 31st December every year.
Solution:
Truck Account
Date | Detail | Rs. | Date | Detail | Rs. |
1st Jan, 2012 | Cash A/C | 500,000 | 31st Dec, 2012 | Depreciation A/C W:2 | 70,000 |
1st Jan, 2012 | Cash A/C | 200,000 | 31st Dec, 2012 | Balance c/d | 630,000 |
700,000 | 700,000 | ||||
1st Jan 2013 | Balance b/d | 630,000 | 31st Dec, 2013 | Depreciation A/C W:2 | 63,000 |
31st Dec, 2013 | Balance c/d | 567,000 | |||
630,000 | 630,000 | ||||
1st Jan 2014 | Balance b/d | 567,000 | 31st Dec, 2014 | Depreciation A/C W:2 | 56,700 |
31st Dec, 2014 | Balance c/d | 510,300 | |||
567,000 | 567,000 | ||||
1st Jan 2015 | Balance b/d | 510,300 | 30th Jun, 2015 | Depreciation A/C W:2 | 25,515 |
30th Jun, 2015 | Cash A/C | 300,000 | |||
30th Jun, 2015 | P&L A/C (Loss) W:1 | 184785 | |||
510,300 | 510,300 |
W:1 Calculation of Profit or Loss
Cost | 700,000 |
Less Depreciation for 2012 | (70,000) |
Less Depreciation for 2013 | (63,000) |
Less Depreciation for 2014 | (56,700) |
Less Depreciation for 2015 | (25,515) |
Book Value at the time of Sale | 484785 |
Selling Price Realized | (300,000) |
Loss | 184,785 |
W:2 Calculation of Yearly Depreciation
Q.7 Saleem of Lahore consigned 100 cases of candles to Aslam of Multan which cost him Rs.50 per case. He incurred the following costs: Packing Rs.100/-, Carriage Rs.150/- and Railway freight Rs.200/-. Some of the cases were damaged in transit and Aslam took delivery of 90 cases only….
Q.7 Saleem of Lahore consigned 100 cases of candles to Aslam of Multan which cost him Rs.50 per case. He incurred the following costs: Packing Rs.100/-, Carriage Rs.150/- and Railway freight Rs.200/-. Some of the cases were damaged in transit and Aslam took delivery of 90 cases only. Aslam spent Rs.50/- for cartage and Rs.300/- for Godown rent and sold the consignment at Rs.60/- per case. He sent the net amount to Saleem after deducting his expenses and commission at the rate of 5% on the sale proceeds together with his account sales. Saleem also received Rs.300/- from the railway for damages.
Requirement: Show how the consignment account would appear in books of Saleem.
Solution:
Consignment to Multan Account | |||||
Date | Particulars | Amount | Date | Particulars | Amount |
Goods Sent on Consignment | 5000 | Aslam’s A/C (Sales) | 5400 | ||
Cash A/C (Consignor’s Expenses) | 450 | Profit & Loss (Abnormal Loss W:1) | 245 | ||
Aslam’s A/C (Consignee’s Expenses) | 350 | Cash A/c (Insurance) | 300 | ||
Aslam’s A/C (Consignee’s Commission) (5400 x 0.05) | 270 | P&L A/C (Loss) | 125 | ||
6070 | 6070 |
W:1 Calculation of Abnormal Loss | |
Cost of lost Machine 10 x 50 | 500 |
Proportionate Expenses of Consignor: | |
| 45 |
Abnormal Loss | 545 |
Less Insurance Claim | (300) |
Total Abnormal Loss | 245 |
Q.8 X company Ltd purchased the business of Naeem Bros. for a purchase consideration of Rs.7,70,000/-. The book value of the assets were Rs.782,000/- and those of liabilities Rs.30,000/-. The company issued debentures of Rs.100/- each to Naeem Bros…..
Q.8 X company Ltd purchased the business of Naeem Bros. for a purchase consideration of Rs.7,70,000/-. The book value of the assets were Rs.782,000/- and those of liabilities Rs.30,000/-. The company issued debentures of Rs.100/- each to Naeem Bros.
Pass the Journal entries in the books of the company If:
(a) Debentures were issued at Par.
(b) Debentures were issued at 10% discount
(c) Debentures were issued at 10% premium.
Solution:
Journal
Date | Detail | L.F | Dr. | Cr. |
Sundry Assets A/c | 782,000 | |||
Goodwill A/c | 18,000 | |||
Sundry Liabilities A/c | 30,000 | |||
Naeem Bros. | 770,000 | |||
(Assets & liabilities acquired for purchase consideration) | ||||
(a) | Debentures issued at par | |||
Naeem Bros A/c | 770,000 | |||
Debentures A/c | 770,000 | |||
(7700 Debentures issued at par for purchase consideration) | ||||
(b) | Debentures issued at 10% discount | |||
Naeem Bros. A/c | 770,000 | |||
Discount on issuance of Debentures A/c | 85,550 | |||
Debentures A/c | 855,500 | |||
Cash A/c | 50 | |||
(8555 Debentures issued at 10% discount for purchase consideration W:1) | ||||
(c) | Debentures issued at 10% premium | |||
Naeem Bros. A/c | 770,000 | |||
Premium on issuance of Debentures A/c | 70,000 | |||
Debentures A/c | 700,000 | |||
(7000 Debentures issued at 10% premium for purchase consideration W:2) |
Working 1: Issuance of Debentures at 10% discount
Working 2: Issuance of Debentures at 10% premium
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